gắt gao
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Strict, severe, harsh: Describes a manner, rule, condition, or demand that is extremely rigorous, inflexible, and leaves little or no room for leniency or error.
- Intense, stringent: Often refers to the high intensity or extreme nature of a situation, such as harsh weather or stringent competition.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Giám khảo rất gắt gao trong việc chấm điểm. (The judges are very strict in scoring.)
- Cuộc thi có những tiêu chuẩn gắt gao. (The competition has stringent standards.)
- Thời tiết gắt gao của mùa hè. (The harsh weather of summer.)
Advanced Usage
- Used to describe abstract concepts like scrutiny, control, or principles.
- Sự giám sát gắt gao. (Strict supervision.)
- Những nguyên tắc gắt gao. (Rigorous principles.)
Variants and Related Words
- Gắt (adj): Sharp, harsh, irritable (often used for tone of voice or temperament).
- Giọng nói gắt. (A sharp tone of voice.)
- Nghiêm ngặt (adj): Strict, rigorous (close synonym, often interchangeable in formal contexts).
- Quy định nghiêm ngặt. (Strict regulations.)
Synonyms
- Strict: Demanding that rules are obeyed completely.
- Severe: Very strict, harsh, or extreme.
- Stringent: Rigorous, severe, and demanding precision.
- Rigorous: Extremely thorough and accurate.
Related Idioms
- Đòi nợ gắt gao / Thúc nợ gắt gao: To dun with harshness; to press for debt repayment relentlessly and severely.
- Chủ nợ thúc nợ gắt gao. (The creditor is dunning the debt harshly.)
- Thi đấu gắt gao: To compete fiercely or intensely.
- Trận chung kết diễn ra vô cùng gắt gao. (The final match took place with intense fierceness.)
- Strict, severe, harsh
- Thúc nợ gắt gaoTo dun with harshness